高孟君 26985万字 89316人读过 连载
把最后发的路线图帖在这里供大家方便。走羌塘---在世界极高处的徒步探险之旅正式踏上徒步的行程 已是进藏三天后到达南木林的事。之前,我们有个在高原的适应过程,那是必须的。不过那也只是在海拔4000米以下的地方,如果上了5000米呢?谁也不知道又会是怎样一个情况。南木林位于湘河的旁边,河水波涛汹涌向南流淌,有着悠久历史的古桥正是我们的出发起点,这容易让人产生深刻的印象。我们顺着长满青稞而开阔的谷底走向河谷深处的时候,阳光洒满大地,这又是一个丰收的季节。田地间的藏民投来了好奇的目光,这应该可以接受。在穿越村庄的时候,我给儿子打了个电话,我觉得在我即将消失十来天的情况下,有必要给孩子说最后的几句话。这个电话的结果就是让我感觉到如释重负,终于义无反顾地专心投入到这次艰难的徒步当中。过了几个村庄后,就一直顺着小河逆流而上,徒步开始变得艰辛。这条河谷并不是想象中平缓而开阔,恰恰相反,它呈一定坡度一直向上,而且看上去也并不开阔。南木林海拔4005米,现在的海拔也在4200米以上,这对于一个负重近60斤且非高原生活的人来讲,不会是一件轻松的事。事实上,随着道路的延伸和坡度的加大,队伍开始拉开距离,这是件正常的事情。最初,我和大脚尚一前一后保持距离向前。我们的队伍除我们俩人外,其他4人分别是凤姐、黔哥、山山和中国。沿途凡能放包休息的地方,一般都是路边的大石头,我俩从来就没放过,毫无疑问,这是一个痛苦的过程。看着手里地图的行程,我不知道这样走能走到何年何月。我决定数着电杆走,再难也要至少走完一棵电杆的距离才能休息,我给自己定下了目。这里离县城近,电杆一直绵延伸向大山深处,绝对是件好事。我的方法起了很大作用,这让我有机会一直在前领路并和队伍拉开了距离。在最后数了八棵电杆并接近几户人家的时候,我决定放下包来选营地。现在也是下午5:30分,离计划中的营地尚差200余米,完全可以考虑扎营。我在河边上下跑来跑去选营地的时候,引来了河对面住户两个小伙子的好奇,无奈是问问哪里有草地之类的东西,言语稍通点点,也不是太明白,我也没精力多啰嗦。第一天的徒步许是没习惯的原因,包又沉,大家基本上感到吃力,俱是无心再往前踏一步。扎营的时候对面两个姑娘送来瓶开水,这是件温暖的事,人与人的友好交流能让旅程更加温馨,反之,你会感受旅途索然无味。两个姑娘明显就是两姊妹,小的刚高中毕业,也不需要考虑高考的事,回家放牛就是。第一天营地海拔4762米。大脚的状态看上去不是很好,更糟糕的是他和黔哥专门为这次活动购买的帐篷,一座尖顶的金字塔,松垮而坍塌,我怎麽看也不象一顶抗风性很强的帐篷,而更象一顶随时都有可能随风而飘的风筝,这样的状况让大脚和黔哥感到沮丧。黄昏时节,余辉映照在天空,将远处的雪山照得通亮,月球静静地当空高挂,景色多么壮观!徒步的起点选择在南木林县,这是位于雅江大桥处的招牌。到南木林可以从日喀则坐班车前往,不过当地司机有点欺生,非叫我们包车,我们没拒绝,反正也多不了几个钱。这座有着百余年历史的古桥是南木林的志。 湘河从南木林当中穿过,景色宜人。县城旁有一座美丽的喇嘛庙。这座桥将成为我们徒步旅程的起点。一个当地的武警战士对我们的行程产生了莫大兴趣,这让我们有机会落了张全体合影。 左起分别为大脚,山山,凤姐,中国,黔哥和我。9月18日上午,队伍开始踏上行程。收获庄稼的人们。休息中的大脚,埂埂队资深队员,负责生活。进入村庄的道路,笔直。山山,埂埂队今年新入队队员,体力充沛。路边的小孩,不主动说话,不过一旦接嘴,话就多了起来。经过一个比较大的村庄。 走进村庄。原来此村叫嘎布村。路边晒的牛屎却是燃料,开始很好奇。([]
最新章节: 第521章 剑王朝 ( 2024-06-30 12:11:57)
更新时间: 2024-06-30 13:02:39
令狐小侠冲穿越时空,玄幻论剑西岳群峰(未完待续)(邂逅德国侠女,震慑峨眉杀手,偶遇交大才秀,牵动外星朋友。仙女出浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅......)即使过去很久,仍望你能停留。发帖为了沟通,交流永无尽头!因此随时欢迎继续指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分云云!此乃蜗牛就是ffortune滴处女作参加了“爱步爱闯”——2012年ECCO登山故事火热征稿一个多月前已公布获奖名单,虽然没有拿到大奖,但毕竟是蜗牛8264贴子处女奖(见日志https//u.8264.com/home-space-uid-34706812-do-blog-id-416477.html),(因为 Lafuma最佳展示奖虽早(图片直击 345楼可见),评奖也看发的诸多贴子作为主要依据,但是更是一个综合活动)谢谢大家支持!已更新续集,欢迎继续指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分更新续集华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天来过滴也可直接点这里穿越:568楼-650图片更新完第一部分大框架一开始就定了,为了保持整体性与系统性,虽然大框架没有变,但是在原贴基础上继续充实改编,里边不断增加图片,更新改编文字,许多不再一一列出因为穿插在里边,可能需要阁下一些主动性,来个CS丛林探宝,不过有提示的(多处图文更新改编,滚动显示:23楼,54楼,66楼,118楼,337楼等等)快捷通道在2楼。其中的趣图详解贴,如23楼,25楼等等,点击可直达。人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里更新:华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站专机直飞568楼登山故事及心情感悟一:风景不仅在你的脚下,在你前进的路上,也在你的眼里,更在你的心中。平凡并不等于简单,需要用心发现,认真体验! 加入8264大家庭时间也不短了,可是因为琐事繁多,曾经几个月几个月都没有顾上登录,还是近来,再一回来就一发而不可收拾,就跟吸海洛因上了瘾一样,一上网首先要上8264,看到驴友的精彩历程,分享快乐的同时,心里那个羡慕啊......可是琐事繁多,种种牵绊,多日没有驴行,心里却早就痒痒了,只好把过去为数不多的驴行经历做一回顾,选一个同诸位驴友分享交流,欢迎指点,留言,拍板,砸砖,鼓励,评分......云云。总之,就一个字:欢迎+感谢! 非常感谢诸位的关心支持!发本帖以来,收到许多朋友的支持与鼓励,还有热心的帮助与指导,也有真诚的批评和建议。一并感谢,鞠躬啦!为了响应低碳生活之倡导,对于大家关心比较多的些一些问,已在帖子里有反映的,在这里设置一个快捷通道。欢迎搭上快车,开始便捷之旅!目录也可以! 主要说明贴 常见问回复贴趣图详解贴开心一刻471楼更新情况说明帖2楼本楼 公告板 全方位说明3楼序言 总述篇 全方位说明155楼总结与反思102楼反思57楼防晒提醒149楼武功疑问357楼夜爬华山问11楼华山,缘何吾之最爱58楼老友叙旧曝前世今生337楼新增山魂系列127楼“长空栈道”问170楼得瑟问265楼120楼华山之路的难度268楼危险动作问,爬树及 保护环境问274楼腿不疼问285楼独特视角危险回复303楼352楼366楼大家鼓励问308楼真正的智取华山路问327楼少林寺问344楼旅途遗憾问376楼反思432楼文图不一问19楼22楼——30楼36楼——46楼54楼23楼穿越时空57楼58楼68楼118楼140楼143楼150楼另有许多改编不再一一列出269楼277楼286楼366楼384楼390楼其他210楼596楼目录序、初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山把魂牵,千回百转终梦圆3楼一、智取华山英雄路,令狐大侠孤独行。龙头拐杖阻山倾,天梯狭路往上冲12楼二、翱翔云海从天降,外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑,乾坤挪移云台巅18楼三、偶遇震慑峨眉高手,邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK,苍龙岭脊凝望莲花25楼四、第一洞房仙女盼,独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关,拨云救日撒温暖37楼五、朝阳峰上寒意浓,Crazy fans观日升。镜头锁定The rising sun,Superfans舞翩跹48楼六、胳膊未遮晒酱肉,红肿疼痛必蜕皮。鹞子翻身下棋亭,单腿剑尖来撞钟57楼七、长空栈道绝壁行,御龙腾飞探海松。思过崖上忏悔深,“贺祖洞”前令狐冲71楼八、三公三凤左右抱,祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅132楼九、睹真容再爬云梯,别玉女云天弧光。百尺峡连千尺幢,飞弛闻“加油”轰响144楼尾、总结与反思155楼附1、真正的智取华山路308楼附2、山魂系列337楼(编辑中)附3、华山诸多线路汇总529楼续1、华山仙道竞速攀,险道幸会印小天 再续未了前缘一——2012中国健身名山登山赛.华山站(可独立成篇,568楼开始已更新) 再续未了前缘二——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘三——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘四——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 再续未了前缘五——(虚位以待,未来某一天) ...... 再续未了前缘之X(终结篇)——(虚位以待,未来某一天) 序初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾。自此仙山将魂牵,千回百转终梦圆 第一次去华山是多年以前的暑假,那是我第一次爬比较大的山,心里满是好奇和兴奋,走的是传统路线"自古华山一条路"。虽然曾经无数次设想过初次约会的情景,在图片上(也就一张,西峰鱼脊背,别见笑,俺出身贫贱,每次出行对俺来说都是一种奢侈,呵呵。时光荏苒,2020年最后一天,多年以后把多年以前未完成因而也还没有署名印章的“西峰鱼脊背”的画作先传上,也许以后有时间了我们可以一起完成更多幅华山还有四姑娘山等其他雪山......)无数次欣赏过他的雄姿,然而当他映入我的眼帘时,我还是忍不住惊叹不已,特别是远远看到西峰,就被他的险峻孤傲所震撼,难怪说“华山如立”啊! 从此他的形象便深深地烙在我的脑海中,永远不曾磨灭,并无数次萦绕在我的梦中。 然而遗憾的是刚过金锁关就半途而返,因为老妈不知为何坚决要返回,坚持不走了,而且态度异常坚决,我百般劝说无效,以为她体力实在不支,虽有万般不舍,只好报憾返回!唉!!!本打算看日落后住在西峰,第二天东峰,南峰,西峰看个遍,结果抱憾而退。后来回来后才知道她害怕住在山上,因为那时候山上人特别少,在那块走好远就我们两个,别的没遇到一个人,知道真相后可把我肠子都悔青了!要知道,再有半个小时不到就可以到达西峰了啊!而且当天又下不来(早上才从火车站去,9点多才游完玉泉院,开始上山),只好住在北峰。后来每每提到此事就唏嘘不已,忍不住唠叨一下,又不忍老妈有内疚,就赶忙说,有遗憾那才好呢,缘分没尽,我就可以多去几次了,哈哈!另外,还有一个遗憾就是那次在华山没有看到云海,于是就无数次在云雾缭绕的华山漫步,醒来却原来是在梦中...... 好像冥冥之中自有安排,后来因为读研有了三年在西安的机会,来去每次都有经过华山,只要稍微有光线,我都要在火车上痴痴地遥望华山,心里默默地说,老朋友,你等着,我一定抽时间来看你!!!而且要亲密接触,认真走过,触摸云海,不留遗憾!!!于是曾经忍不住在QQ空间发表说说“人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格和魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里” 那年5月,时间较自由,开始计划准备,网上详查攻略,可以说这次出发之前华山的一峰一石,一草一木都已了然于胸啦!可是还是压抑不住内心想要亲密接触的冲动!!!计划从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山,看完日落住一晚,第二天早上看日出,再从华山峪"自古华山一条路"下山。现在是万事俱备,只等天气啦!哈哈哈! 本来和几个同学约好一块去的,早一段时间干旱,我说不行,没有云海。阴雨天到来,断断续续,一同学又提出来要去,我一查天气,近几天小雨!不行!那时候查华山一周天气预报成了我每天的必修课,又过了几天,晚上一查,明天阴转多云后天晴天,然后几天又是小雨或阴天,哇!窗口期来啦!机不可失啊!赶紧火速通知另三位同学!宿舍一室相隔,五米之遥,居然都不在!一打电话,原来全都出差搞活动啦!这么巧!而且不在西安,赶不回来!!!欲哭!!! 放弃吗?再等机会?不行!马上又没有时间了,而且天气越来越热,更重要的是云海窗口期很难遇到...很快作出决定,明天独自出发!赶紧超市买食品,准备东西!主要是早上看日出比较冷,要带一些稍厚一点的衣服,电灯早上看日出用,其他就是食品,饮料,简单的生活用品。 第二天早上,最早一班公交,约7:40到火车站,没赶上第一班去华山的公交,第二班8点多前出发,22元,一路上天还是阴沉沉的,把我郁闷的,又紧张,心里默默地祈祷,老天啊,赶紧露出笑脸吧!约11时来到华山,也许是我的虔诚感动了上天,天空有点敞亮啦!从传统路线 "自古华山一条路"上山的游客下车,我没有,因为那条线上次走过,这次要走不同路线,从黄浦峪“智取华山路”上山(以后依然争取不同路线,不同体验),到了黄浦峪华山东门,用学生证买了门票,六折,加上黄浦峪进山车票20,共80大洋。汽车七绕八拐,来到索道下站,时间约1130。 这时仰望天空,天空有些地方露出一块一块蓝天,太阳光时不时还能照下来!(而且天逐渐放晴,越来越好!于是就有了后面的云海奇观,真是老天有眼啊!不过紫外线太强,由于看景太贪婪,一直暴露在阳光下,第二天老早就已转了一圈,但时间还早,舍不得走,就在山上来回转了两圈,在中午至下午3点阳光最强的一段时间,还在西峰,南峰一带看风景,晒肉干,一直到下午4时左右才从东峰飞奔下山,除去休息攀谈时间,两小时左右。因而暴露时间太长,又没有穿长袖,胳膊晒成了酱肉,又红又疼,必须褪层皮。后来下山后得到证实,还出泡啦!希望驴友借鉴,做好防晒工作) 约1140开始爬山,因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山,我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程,唉!怎么都不愿意走这里呢?走这里的人又怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢? 连照个像的人都没有,郁闷!好不容易遇到一个下山的游客,赶紧拉住,请他帮忙留下纪念。走着走着,赶上一对夫妻,太高兴了,我们上山的大部分时间同行,很多照片就是他帮我照的,非常感谢! 几点说明: 1.行程中许多景点没有长篇大论的介绍,因为西岳华山大家都比较熟悉,而且网上很容易查到; 2.因为华山到处是美景,没有流水帐式一概全发,只是精选部分片片,侧重于发现旅途中细微的奇妙偶然,截取一些有意思的情趣瞬间,就可能不会很全面; 3.为了尽量少耽误大家时间,介绍尽量简练,却也曲径通幽,只是粗看,其中奥妙恐怕难以发现,可能需要麻烦诸位细品慢啖(不过许多我已给出提示言); 4.为了避免刻板,照片上面的提示语言,有的会有些调侃,博取大家一笑开心颜,达到清神通窍,延年益寿之功效,希望不必过于较真牛角尖; 仅举一例:封面第一张照片在12页118楼:我都紧张死了,你们还在笑,如我不在,前面狼群围拢,后面峭壁悬空,MM你们还能笑得如此灿烂吗?绝没有侮辱帮我们拍照的人的意思,而是感谢不尽呢,若因此把俺板砖拍死,则会炮制一个当代的惊天冤案! 5.照片中本人出场太多,可能会有煞风景,做好了挨板砖的准备。但实在没有办法,因为华山奇险,是蜗牛的最爱,想跟我的偶像融为一体,多合几张影,敬请体谅这位超级粉丝的心情哟!附一美文(转载 赵文宇)《华山赋》 华 山 赋 伟哉华岳,直指苍玄。千峰似削,一脉如弦。界秦岭而彰险,带河渭以为川。腾骧帝阙,俯控中原。状如虎踞,势若龙蟠。岿然今古,卓立尘寰。 至于攒峰崱屴,列壑逶迤。危崖耸峙,怪石嵾嵳。林峦俯仰,岭树高低。山云窈窕,涧雾凄迷。俯观则包罗万象,仰视则涵咏千奇。峰分五簇,气变二仪。 其东朝阳,峻拔以刚。肇开元气,凿劈浑茫。幽峰掌影,仄径羊肠。葱青为顶,碧翠为妆。乃登陟而徂上,遂踽步于石梁。松遒劲而凝态,桧蓊郁以怀霜。裁浓荫而为盖,披绿影以为裳。观林涛于风起,聆佩玉之鸣珰。见幽禽之振翼,闻兰蔼之馨香。若夫玄霾渐散,晓雾初张。玉弓晦影,日出沧浪。霞呈鳞羽之状,曦分冷灼之光。登临岭表,极目群岗。足履凌云之气,胸生磊落之章。 其南落雁,鞘挺如剑。若椅扶天,疑仙顶弁。杳接青冥,迥临星汉。壁断千寻,壑深一线。人登而畏险,鸟飞而知倦。树杪出高岩,清湍鸣冷涧。幽霭绕于层巅,群峦隐乎仙殿。乃有雄才逸士,名贤伟彦。驰名书圃,蜚声文苑。踏顶云峰,飞文染翰。巧擅词锋,妙丹篆。气呈龙虎,势分雷电。寄志长霄,目空云断。渺秦晋之如盘,小黄渭其如练。胸次之高下即分,器宇之雄雌立辨。 其西莲花,灼烁其华。形如荷瓣,艳若奇葩。险裁刀锯,秀挹烟霞。峰因势异,岳以名夸。斩切留劈山之迹,高危有摘星之崖。峰迎日近,路引云斜。晨气飘飏,每临河朔之地;暮光返照,曾迷雕鹫之家。于焉道披羽冠,佛著袈裟。骑牛雾海,驾鹤云槎。悟玄机于妙理,奏冷月以清笳。惊寒林之暮隼,起冷涧之昏鸦。妙道于焉西著,惠风由此东遐。 其北云台,却立欲摧。下通沟堑,上绝尘埃。笼烟作顶,揽翠为胎。时有麟歇,数引凤来。三峰因此循上,万象由是层开。道法高深,仙油流乎石岭;玄微莫测,神土出乎群陔。奏曲云中,长投高隐之笛;栖春岭上,时牵俊雅之才。若乃苍岩纵横眼际,白鸟飞没云垓。见彤霞之异彩,扫心迹之群霾。清风出袖,雅趣萦怀。悟陶潜之“归欤”,咏宋玉之“快哉”。追夷、齐而仰止,乐巢、许以徘徊。 其中玉女,翩跹振羽。窈窕千姿,婵娟万缕。灵凤每仪,松琴间语。青峰逸群,白云高举。垒块石于祠边,异树无根;挹清香于袖领,奇花每簇。野鸟浮天,仙岩引路。彩鹜迎銮,灵龟显数。玉女裙衫,与笙韵而时飘;高才雅意,伴箫音而屡诉。遇秋水以推波,借春风而引渡。远世事之无常,识盈虚之有数。跨丹凤以齐飞,逝红尘而解缚。然则造化所钟,阴阳各显。五峰不同,四时千变。至如春雾腾空,飘玉带于峰腰;山岚绕树,萦青绡于绝顶。宛飞龙之破冥霄,若云烟而出宝鼎。或乃夏雨如霖,随风送爽。飞跳犹珠玉难陈,飘蓬似轻尘莫网。滋绿草以添新,润青松而益朗。至若秋云远岫,鸟迹迷踪。绦生碧落,玉变层穹。与苍峰而挺日,同古栈以凌空。又如冬冰凛凛,皑雪飘飘。寒山寂历,野谷岧嶤。琼花绽蕊,玉叶垂梢。妆素颜而妩媚,堆玉砌以妖娆。 于是台殿千寻,楼观四起。鳞瓦参差,翚檐栉比。丹壁凌虚,疏棂结绮。曲槛低徊,重阶遍倚。铜龙绕雾,锁宝柱以超腾;铁凤驰风,翔飞廊而迤俪。凌云营五凤之阁,敛气结九清之观。关名金锁,院号玉泉。亭称升表,洞曰朝元。加以分岩引路,凿石为攀。崖堪避诏,台可聚仙。狮腾峻岭,蛟宿池渊。突兀存回心之石,嵯峨有擦耳之岩。幢高千尺,峡出重峦。莫不凭虚而接险,飞雾以通仙。 尔乃英流杂沓,贤哲频来。冠盖则缤纷绮阁,乘舆则锦绣层台。迎仙自轩辕际会,巡幸乃尧舜亲躬。秦皇祭岳,汉武修宫。封禅唐玄之概,围棋宋祖之风。儒雅掷书之士,神威劈石之童。老子犁牛引径,萧郎跨凤腾空。乃有焦、陈道范,李、杜文宗。米翁手笔,寇相心胸。风流诸子,倜傥群公。瞻奇仰异,履步留踪。撰宏篇而逸世,胜迹以留峰。 是以山川壮色,仰志士以飞名;丽景辉图,赖群英而献彩。登峰揽胜,当思骋丘壑于心田;举目凌虚,定将韵波涛于口海。乱曰:华岳崔嵬兮其势若奔,驰名宇内兮冠绝群伦。千秋万代兮独享其尊,既寿永昌兮熠熠乾坤。作者:赵文宇 回复 家庭妇男 的帖子欢迎来访!谢谢支持! 心语一:我知道你在执着地等我因此历尽艰险我 来 了......多年以前第一眼就被你的险峻孤傲所震撼!难怪说“华山如立”啊!俺喜欢!心语二:人一辈子一定要去一趟华山。 华山,一座性格与魅力兼具的山。名垂千古,声传万里!心语三:老朋友,你等着,我一定抽时间再来看你!!!而且要亲密接触,认真走过,触摸云海,不留遗憾!!! 华山,我的最爱!我爱你壁立千仞,险峻挺拔!窃以为,山之所以为山,特色就在于其险峻突兀,拔地而起,直插云霄,顶天立地!而具备这一特色的山峰,华山堪称典范之一最具阳刚男子气! 华山古称“西岳”,是我国著名的五岳之一,也是秦岭的一部分。它南接秦岭,北瞰黄渭,扼守着大西北进出中原的门户。不仅雄伟奇险,而且山势峻峭,壁立千仞,群峰挺秀,以险峻称雄于世,自古以来就有"华山天下险"、"奇险天下第一山"的说法,正因为如此,华山多少年以来吸引了无数勇敢者。奇险能激发人的勇气和智慧,不畏险阻攀登的精神,使人身临其境地感受祖国山川的壮美。 华山以其峻峭吸引了无数游览者。山上的观、院、亭、阁、皆依山势而建,一山飞峙,恰似空中楼阁,而且有古松相映,更是别具一格。山峰秀丽,又形象各异,如似韩湘子赶牛、金蟾戏龟、白蛇遭难……。峪道的潺潺流水,山涧的水帘瀑布,更是妙趣横生。并且华山还以其巍峨 挺拔屹立于渭河平原。东、南、西三峰拔地而起,如刀一次削就。 "自古华山一条路"。 唐朝诗人张乔在他的诗中写道:"谁将依天剑,削出倚天峰。"都是针对华山的挺拔如削而言的。同进华山山麓下的渭河平原海拔仅330-400米,而华山海拔2154.96米,高度差为1700多米,山势巍峨,更显其挺拔。 华山的著名景区多达 210 余处,有凌空架设的长空栈道,三面临空的鹞子翻身,以及在峭壁绝崖上凿出的千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟等,其中华岳仙掌被列为关中八景之首。此外华山还是神州九大观日处之一。“沉香劈山救母”、“吹箫引凤”等故事广为流传。东峰有景观数十余处,位于东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹,象一巨型掌印,这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌,巨灵神开山导河的故事就源于此;朝阳台北有杨公塔,与西峰杨公塔遥遥相望,为杨虎城将军所建,塔上有杨虎城将军亲笔所“万象森罗”四字。 华山最著名的险关就是“长空栈道”。长空栈道悬空半壁,下临深渊,是华山最险要处之一。没有过人的胆量和坚定的意志,是不敢一游的。峰南侧是千丈绝壁,直立如削,有人描绘五岳各自的神韵:“恒山如行,泰山如坐,华山如立,嵩山如卧,衡山如飞”,华山以千仞壁立之姿独树一帜。而那“险”的滋味,若非身临其境,无法体会出其深刻的含意。 五岳之中,最爱华山。东岳泰山是沾借了历代皇帝和孔子而成名,中岳嵩山则完全笼罩在少林寺的光环之下,北岳恒山只是空守一座寂寥的悬空寺,而南岳衡山则更是乏善可陈,只有华山还是真正的依靠山的本性——陡峭的山和艰险的路-让所有想亲近他的人磕首而上。 华山,我的最爱!我爱你壁立千仞,险峻挺拔!去华山的理由 作者:佚名 1、去华山,您才知道一块石头究竟会有多大。 《水经注》载:山无石不奇,无纯石而不大奇,华山广十里,高五千仞,一石也。要知道华山是多么大的一块石头,就打破您全部的思维定式,放弃那些用“克拉”或者“吨”去修饰一块石头的坏习惯,即使这样,即便您真正站到了华山顶上,您还是无法教自己相信――华山居然是一块完整的石头!在其它地方,站在一块石头上可以换灯泡,可以越高墙,您已经很满意了。在华山!站在这个叫做“华山”的石头上,您,竟能触到天堂! 2、去华山,您会看到武侠版的日出。 或许您看过别处山顶的红日,或许您体验过海上日出的喷薄,忘掉它们!在华山,您看到的太阳不是如海平面上一跃而出,更不是像在其他山峰那样冉冉升起。在华山这个武侠名山面前,太阳竟是以一种近乎胆怯的动作,偷窥一般缓缓探出一线,然后又把自己笼进云层后躲藏起来,当人们千呼万唤许久,这才伸出头来,此时,华山东峰的仙掌倚天壁立,早已在旁守候多时了。巨掌闪着寒光,仿佛要立时将这个偷懒的家伙从中挥为两截!华山之巅连日出的造型都敢创意,还有什么不可能的? 3、去华山,这是一个能从背后看自己的地方。 这里有着和天空挨的最近的感觉,有细微到一节台阶的兴奋,有每走一步回头望望自己的以前,就拥有了“一览众山小”的境界。还有那些走在您前面的人“更上一层”时的坚定、犹豫、勇敢、胆怯,转过身,那就是您的背影! 4、去华山,您会发现自己的感情竟然可以这么丰富。 即使是最矜持的背包客,在华山险道上跋涉您也会纵情放歌;初次到回心石会心生怯懦;在金锁关前长舒一口气之后,又会马上沉浸在日出东方时的尖叫声中,这一切没有理由。到了那个地点,到了那个时刻,就像是武侠小说中描写的“真气”在体内游走、集聚、迸发一样,完全是自然而然的。如此的感动汇集在一起就叫“忘我”。“岳灵珊、令狐冲,我们来了”这样的叫喊声我相信您会说出来的。 5、去华山,您会觉得看见了真实的人。 那些穿行于山路上的挑夫是华山上除了自然之外您最容易感动的原因。您的感动因为人。因为那些肩挑背扛着近百斤货物上下华山的人,因为那些他们日复一日行走山路上长年踏出的石窝;因为他们努力紧绷的强有力的小腿,因为他们裸露着的古铜色的结实的臂膀;因为他们一路挑山时高亢的山歌,因为他们下山时在您身旁风一般的擦过;这就是挑起华山的人! 6、去华山,您知道的――“因为,山在那儿。” 这话不是我第一个说的,但重要么?而且我们必定不会是最后一个。因为每一个为这句话感动的人都是相同的,我们向上的步伐;我们一路上的汗水与自虐的跋涉;我们的背包里留下的是在华山和天空拥抱的味道。 7、去华山,才能体会到“劳极乐极”。 华山虽不是很高的山,只有12.5公里的山路,9567级台阶,可就是因为历经了千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟往上爬的步步艰辛,上天梯、登云梯的不易,下棋亭、鹞子翻身、长空栈道的九死一生,才能感悟“劳极乐极”,感受到痛彻筋骨,愉悦身心的酣畅淋漓。 8、去华山,才幡然醒悟“噢,山字就是因华山的形状才造出来的”。 话说造字先生仓颉,家住华山脚下白水县,在风和日丽万里无云时,仓颉打开家门便可看见华山,眼前的华山那是个高啊,高耸云表的天外三峰格外惹眼,仓颉感叹“何谓山,此为山也”便依照华山形状造出“山”字。您真的可以站在仓颉家门口看到华山,您就会知道原来华山就是“山”字的起源。 一、智取华山英雄路,令狐大侠孤独行,龙头拐杖阻山倾,天梯狭路往上冲从这里出发 开始爬山喽!可是没走几步就发现了一个问,那就是——身边好清净!刚才身边熙熙攘攘的人群,那一车又一车的旅客,在这里拍完照都不见了!因为走东门的游客都是乘索道上山滴,我只好孤零零的开始独行侠一般的征程。唉!怎么大家都不愿意走这里呢?怎么都不愿意用自己的双脚登山而坐索道呢?仰望智取便道,华山初现峥嵘好久不见一个人影,连个拍照的人都没有,郁闷!好不容易遇到一个下山的游客,稀饭哪!屁颠屁颠地赶紧拉住,请他帮忙留下纪念。拔剑出鞘剑呢?没看到?就在手里呀?哦,忘了告诉你X-BJ-2010型,隐身性能高超 剑指长空。前进!进!走着走着,赶上一对夫妻,太高兴了!我们一路同行上北峰,后面的很多照片就是他帮俺拍滴,非常感谢你!我与他们的合影(只有帅锅,没有镁铝哟因为这一路没有别的人啦,镁铝镜头后面,得当摄影师呀)突然仿佛......似乎......好像......轰隆隆一阵闷响大地在颤抖!不好! 山要倾了!俺力挽狂澜赶紧用龙头拐杖顶住! 仰望峭壁,空中运行的索道缆车是那么渺小索道建在绝壁之上途中仙人桥上小憩 并排两段云梯可能因为太险不安全,下边用铁丝封了,旁边另开有便道。他们两位不愿从这里走,拍照后从旁边容易点的便道走了。俺从右边难度大的天梯(第一张照片右边,及第二张)违规翻越,翻越时背着包,里边有两天的饮食,大大提升了难度,到顶端最难的地方,差点就光荣地OVER了挥舞龙头拐杖——丐帮滴,继续往上冲啊!!!!!! 走这里上啊,同行驴友不敢,俺喜欢挑战!绝壁天梯练体操绝佳之地不用简直就浪费浪费就是犯罪于是乎赶紧出演,充分利用,响应低碳!同行驴友不敢走这里上,俺孤身一人攀上绝壁,正愁没人拍照,遇到一位下山的帅哥从上面用他们的相机给拍了一张,他们从旁边容易点的便道下去,后来传给俺滴。难得啊!灰常谢谢! 多少次我回回头看看走过的路, 你站在小村旁——哦,不对你站在哪里呢?............自己去想!上图左边是容易点的便道俺是从右边那条道上来的过了陡坡继续前行前望 二、翱翔云海从天降,外星祝贺化鹰翔。起舞清影倚天剑,乾坤挪移云台巅穿过云层,豁然开朗马上就要到北峰啦终于看到了我梦寐以求的云海怀揣美好滴梦想自由翱翔,饱览这峻峭又俊俏滴华山风光 长得是否很像?俺和偶像?心有灵犀相通息息千丝万缕滴联系求同去异那是自然地头顶上是神马?看滴真仔细!貌似是飞碟?错!再看个仔细,那是一只雄鹰偷偷告诉你那是外星球的朋友收到俺召唤滴信息,化成雄鹰来祝贺头顶盘旋见情谊Thank you for your congratulations!放大的截图 摸摸伙计的头,你猜有何反应?抓住金元宝拎起来诸位看官,有何发现?宝光真气,难得一见,冲向太空,照亮蓝天!撑起这座金山,宝光真气闪闪千古一抱,抱从何来??????跟华山热情拥抱,就等于拥抱理想(偶像榜样),拥抱未来(穿越时空),拥抱友谊(知心老友),拥抱财富(金元宝山),拥抱健康(健身乐园,户外天堂),拥抱爱情(天下第一锁,山盟海誓真);拥抱幸福(吹箫引凤显深情,第一洞房置福地)...... 乾坤大挪移——小行星要撞击地球?去阻止它!太远了,还是把地球挪一下省事!......累死我啦!看起来翻天覆地把地球来一个小小挪移还真不容易!嗯?怎么有点歪哩?再看看仔细,发现什么妙趣?歪得和谐,歪得和理与金老字碑边缘是如此完美契合!于是乎金庸老先生大悦:挥毫批示:歪爽歪爽!从此,有了“爽歪歪”一说lol不好!!!......大脑线路短路!!!......走火入魔!!!闪现相似一幕!......穿越时空俺穿!俺穿!......小行星要撞击地球?去阻止它!太远了,还是把地球挪一下省事!又受骗了!谁说地球不重啊?没见俺胳膊都压弯了吗?若不是拯救人类滴伟大使命的激励俺早就撑不下去啦!lol穿越时空错误!此乃鸟巢水立方!;P其他穿越更精彩,等待新篇线路意外短路,走火入魔半晌,胡思乱想一通,神经暂时恢复。还是脚踏实地舒服!嗯?又发现什么啦?哦,真细心那是那谁谁心疼俺怕晒着给俺戴个尖尖滴斗笠!;P lol这侠客滴行头怎么样?天下第一还是纯天然滴!;P lol 发疯继续顺便秀一下随身武器——倚天剑锋锐无比!你说高级不高级?而且还是隐形滴!仗剑而立,问天下谁是英雄!再看看仔细,发现什么妙趣?木找到?请看右腿后面狮子峰乃仿照俺右腿幻化而成滴别走~~~~~~别走~~~~~~图下还有这也太............................................................太不可思议!!!简直一模一样滴!什么世道嘛盗版都这么高级!我抗议!!!!!强烈抗议!!!!! 三、偶遇震慑峨眉刺客,邂逅过招德国女侠。华岳仙掌激情PK,苍龙岭脊凝望莲花邂逅过招德国女侠(一)下了北峰,继续前行,来到智取华山纪念亭缅怀智取华山众英雄回望俺今天的智取华山英雄路假滴不算什么滴真正的智取华山路问308楼看仔细 过了擦耳崖,在去苍龙岭途中,上了那个空无一人的高台周围风光无限好啊然而无比机警的俺却陡然发现异动!!! 一个金发碧眼滴洋MM在下面向俺举起了罪恶滴生化+激光武器复合型超级凶器!!!!!!生化+激光武器———即人工+机械眼来暗度陈仓,奇兵偷袭严重侵犯俺滴肖像权领空领域!!!俺介个人是非常讲原则滴,个人吃亏事小,咱泱泱中华可不能背这个亏,受这个辱啊!俺一着急,猛来一个——咔嚓!!!毫不犹豫滴!!!对拍!;P哎呦,不怕不怕!掐人中!吓呆吓傻了——俺可就罪孽深重永不安宁!;P你以为怎么啦!别想歪啦俺可是知法、懂法又守法滴好公民见不得血腥违法乱纪滴事俺可坚决不干滴 遗憾滴是与后面拍仙女沐浴之时一样当俺急忙拿相机,她已经劫色成功,开始销毁证据(迅速转移目光)俺也以迅雷不及掩耳盗铃之势按下快门然而遗憾滴是........................相机有大约有一秒滴反应时间拍出来滴形象却是——她已成功地顾左右而言他!........... 那个气!!!强烈感叹俺要好相机!俺要好技术!俺要专业技术!俺还要摄像机!!! 最后一招吗跳下悬崖武力夺取罪证?可以但好像并非上策妙计......又仔细一看呵呵呵呵呵!美女哎你虽已狡猾地转移了目光但俺拍的片片也还是抓住了一些罪证!哈哈哈哈哈!lol集美貌与智慧于一身滴同志们亲爱滴君请看罪证在哪里? 找不到么?作案工具呀!手啊,相机啊!lol在哪里?半空中啊,还没来得及隐匿啊!你手举相机滴介个角度在拍谁呀?高台呀!高台上面有谁呀?唯有——本小侠一个人呀!哼!哼!哼!哼!看美女特工还如何狡辩!!!lol本想到此为止俺好男不跟美女斗就放你一马算啦可是......欲知后事如何,且听下回分解 2.邂逅过招德国女侠之二话说俺环顾四周,上面一个鬼影都没有更别说人啦!谁帮俺拍照留念下子?愁煞个人哟!俺一回头......神马也木有二回头......神马仍木有三回头!俺滴嘴巴瞬间凝固定格成O!!!合不拢喽!!!——神马情况?先喝口水(片片后续)话说俺环顾四周,上面一个人影都没有忽然觉得炫目一闪光荣中弹!那个偷拍俺的德国MM!!!......(片片后续)居然主动找上门来负机请罪来啦!!! 真是雪中送炭啊MM呀,叫我怎么说昵?嫩怎么就那么那么善解人意昵?那俺就宰相肚里能撑船,既往不咎啦!然后......Hi!Nice to meet you! Welcome to China!Where are you from? Could you help me take a picture of me?Would you mind I take your photo?......balabala一通。再然后——一切都顺理成章啦!哈哈哈哈!兹赋予汝——光荣而又艰巨滴历史使命一枚!为吾拍片片!以戴罪立功将功折罪!钦此!上面就是She交滴作业下面还有一份你们说,任务完成地合格不合格?你们如意不如意?要不要放了她昵? 请慎重运用嫩滴权利!给俺拍照的德国MM德国侠女还不错吧? 其实刚才用英语交流的时候还是有点紧张滴!突然就反应迟钝啦!为什么昵?还是生活中长时间不用滴原因吧再说......人家......还没有思想准备不是?突然就......呵呵,是不是?你不知道......俺介个人......是很害羞滴(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……不相信?597楼有证据怎么?德国美女???还没看够?!?瞧你那点出息!就喜欢看美女!好滴!那个谁听俺口令!背靠华山再摆一个POSE 销魂!笑得再灿烂点!笑得再妩媚点!再勾魂摄魄点!哇!!!!!!后面故事更精彩摊位热烈激情澎湃招租中广告之后再回来...... 记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚候车于某某车站什么?上篇?没完?暂且搁置留个悬念如有兴趣私下密谈!(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……再开新篇!记得某年某月滴某一天某一个朦胧滴夜晚偶遇两位美女她们来自瑞典居然暗藏凶器让俺险遭暗算!!!!!! funk畅聊一个多小时起初紧张心不安不过一会儿就滔滔不绝侃得欢!哈哈!感觉就真是不 一 般!!!手机拍滴晚上光线暗不是很清晰但是美女风采哟难掩俺说滴“不 一 般!!!”没骗你吧?骗你就罚俺!暗藏凶器昵?切!气!不得不说大笨蛋!自己去发现!!!发现不了俺不管!!! 某年某月滴某一天排队买票某火车站与刚好站在一起的澳大利亚MM两个小时滴聊天在北京给一对法国情侣从南池子一路带到故宫里......其他只过一招滴今儿个就不提可惜!那许多的记忆没有备份无比珍贵的照片啊......在一次罪该万死滴意外事故中都永远地......了......物理原子性滴形神俱灭万劫不复......心好痛啊!!!啊...... 好在2012世界末日年蜗牛穿越时空再现详见https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1499758-1-1.html那些天,在天堂,与4+洋妞、3+洋仔演绎了一段精彩(当然还有许多同胞 俺介系zhai哪里?....................................明白了,刚才过度伤心一个不留神过去了............革命尚未成功,同志尚需努力继续惊险下一局:去苍龙岭途中,凭栏小憩。后面远处苍龙岭巍然屹立身边崖壁绿荫清凉惬意多么滴平和多么地静谧............啊!呼吸一下清新滴空气感受到了青春滴气息君请看仔细——错!哼!哼!哼!哼!美的吧你!没发现暗潮涌动暗藏杀机!??暗......不信?请君仔细查看!后来你终于发现一位持剑侠女把剑小心收起从我面前战战兢兢很低调的走过去!哦,明白了吧?偷偷滴告诉你那可是峨眉派的高手啊!像你这么大意恐怕早就被......不过鉴于............侠女请放心:1.俺赤手空拳,手无寸铁,未必赢得了你;不相信?聪明!介个是假滴那么2.俺秉承“和平友好”之原则奉行防御性人防政策坚决不打第一枪滴只要你不犯俺俺就不犯你虽然你携带凶器有犯罪预备但是因为慑于俺滴威力并没有付诸实施只存在犯罪预备状态再者鉴于你受师太指使胁迫行动并非出自本意其实你根本就不想行刺此时你懊悔不已自动地永久性地放弃行刺典型的犯罪中止故免于刑事责任而且没有造成损害应当免除处罚滴还不相信?介个就是你滴不对了太多疑!那么——3.俺乃正派之士侠肝义胆以解救苍生,匡扶正义为己任绝不会伤害无辜良民侠骨柔情又怎会欺负女流?那样的话俺岂不为天下英雄耻笑?!介个你是百分百相信了吧!好啦别忐忑啦走吧!今天介事就算啦改过自新啊俺就不送啦!小心脚下石头啦!顺便通知师太她已被通缉! lol小结:九九死一生啊!嫩们说俺容易吗!!?? '( 此剧偶遇震慑峨眉刺客 仰望苍龙岭俺拍的少,再补一张很有气势,借别人滴 回望北峰,已在脚下 苍龙岭脊凝望莲花凝望西峰,心潮澎湃(介个是转那位帅锅滴)镜头拉近看远处后山云海波涛翻滚,煞是漂亮 东峰有景观数十余处,东石楼峰侧的崖壁上有天然石纹,象一巨型掌印,这就是被列为关中八景之首的华岳仙掌。华岳仙掌当时并没有注意,后来才发现第一天胳膊就已经红得跟啥一样了。从在北峰游览到这里不会超过一个半小时,还有一段路晒不到的,这阳光也太厉害了吧!仙掌大PK!唉!可惜!比巨灵神的还是小了那么一点金锁关前忆往昔前面不太远就是初次约会中途返,万般不舍留遗憾之处!这一次哼!哼!哼!哼!哈哈哈哈哈! 四、第一洞房会仙女,独占鳌头点江山。单斧劈石开天关,拨云救日撒温暖(独占鳌头点江山部分发在后边:“八、三公三凤左右抱,祥云瑞霭身边绕。仙女沐浴天池畔,MM获救绝壁巅”)多么温柔多么羞涩看看俺那可是相当低调滴 俺来也!忘了俺是谁吗?为何仙女紧锁大门?......这些年你死哪去啦?知道我等得多辛苦吗?晚啦,你也尝尝苦等的滋味吧!............'('(等啊!等啊!等得花儿都谢啦!等得房子都变啦!......希望与幻想不再纠结与苦闷并存......谁是天下最痛苦的人!!!......何等纠结,哀伤难掩!Q'('( 单手提斧,欲劈某山解救母亲,免受苦难([]
去年下半年,开始考虑今年的行程,打算到东南亚去看看。 境外游的前辈们,向我介绍了穷游网,在众多的游记中反复比较之后,发现对我这种菜鸟级的人来说,最适合的是泰国。一是它的旅游业整体成熟;二是泰国人信佛,治安良好,人也友善;三是费用相对低廉。 既然确定了目,那首先解决的就是交通了,这个时候,亚洲航空又走到我的面前,作为亚洲第一家廉价航空公司,虽然它的价格日益高涨,但相对国内的价格,那还真是没有可比性啊。 亚航上海没有直飞曼谷的航线,从哪里转呢?是国内的西安、武汉还是香港、澳门,或者菲律宾?最终让我下定决心是一则新闻,亚航将于13年2月开通上海往返吉隆坡的航线,而首航最低的票价为860人民币往返含税,还需要犹豫吗? 没抢过亚航机票的人,可能不知道抢票的痛苦,凌晨的时候,苦苦守在电脑边上,反复的刷新,好在,这一切均由别人代劳,我要做的只是陪在电脑跟前,过程自然没有那么顺利,最终结果是三个月的时间内,购买了三次机票,四飞的价格是人民币1602,虽然每个航段都不是最低,但完全符合我的心理价格。 大交通结束后是小交通,对于一个语言不通的人来说,事先了解是必须做的功课,这时前辈们又把LP(孤独星球)适时的推到我的面前。。。。。 “亚航昨晚不讲信用,不到十二点就偷偷放票,八百多的票刚过十二点就木有了,今晚只能帮朋友买了一千二吉隆坡来回的。朋友本地大妈,以前西部经常一个人晃悠,但木有过出境背包游,英文白痴,很纯的那种,这次打算用足全部证周期,独行马泰一个多月,这胆量和酒量一样,也真不是三天两头就能练出来的啊” 这是替我买票的前辈写的微博,看到时的心慌到现在还记忆犹新,就这样,一点点的收集,慢慢的准备,直到开始我的旅程。 时间:5月12日--6月21日 计40天 费用:合人民币约7918元 凌晨的航班,提早一天从苏州坐火车到虹桥,再转地铁去浦东,这是到浦东机场最经济的走法。 顺着指示牌一直往里走着,怎么还是看不到,问了工作人员,一指,原来前面排最长队的就是,看来低价位还是很吸引人,并不象传说中的,柜台只提前二小时办理登机,太好了,坐在里面等总比在外面站着强。 拿着打出的登机牌,才发现,原来在天朝这种是不被认可的,重新办理,再去边检排队,早知道背包不称重,我该多带点东西啊(我没购买行李票,背包重量不得超过七公斤)。 好困,实在无聊,看了一集电视剧后想起玩下翻译软件,结果,当头一棒,下载的三个软件,无一可以离线使用,当初我是怎么试谷歌翻译的离线包来着?不是可以的吗?难道是我只关了WIFI,没关移动网络? 反复尝试,后果相同,那一刻真是闪出过放弃的念头,这时离登机还有一小时,看着行李,看着机票,想着种种的准备,也许我还是可以试一下。 这是排着长队等着办理登机的乘客。 亚航空姐ZHI服是大红的颜色,贴身剪裁,十分火辣,但机舱内空调却十足,我拿出准备好的厚围巾,把自己围上,睡着对我来说,是不太可能的事,最多闭目养神,偶尔看看窗外,第一次坐红眼,期待着能在空中看到日出。 这应该已经是大马的境内了,城市里的闪闪灯光,这么高高的看下去,有些象一个缀满珠串的饰品。 随着时间推进,我发现,这个国家虽然与我们没有时差,但看到日出已经没有可能,6点钟,天根本没亮啊。 在空中看到的马来西亚。 下了飞机就是办理过境了,按攻略找到地方,拿到表格,对照打好的中文填写,第一次,难免有错,想去换一张新的时候,发现人家根本不理我呀,,央了旁人用英语去解释,人家只回说,划掉重填即可,马来人都那么凶吗?担心又加重一点,好在填好之后再出示离境机票,盖章顺利,并没有留下指纹啥,我就进入了这个国家。 拍这张照片的时候,我已经顺利入境了。 计划是从机场直接去马六甲,可长途汽车站在哪里呢?我拿着便本,上面写着马六甲的英文,去给一个工作人员看,他给我指了一个大致的方向,无奈机场有点大,一会我就有点转向,看到身后一个人好像是同一班机的,再去问他,原来这是一个马来人,既不会中文,英文MS也不懂,他和太太陪着我一直走到汽车站台,接着找了一个华侨做翻译,告诉我在这里坐车。 刚才对马来人的印象一下就有了一个一百八十度的转变,听到中文,又觉得亲切了很多。 原来这里并不售票,这位华侨又问了边上的工作人员,画了草图告诉我售票窗口该怎么走,几次来回,就到了发车的时间。 这张是走过长途车站拍的,第一眼的吉隆坡。 到马六甲的时候,这里刚下过雨,湿热的天气让我有点不适应,我要去坐17路公车,依然找不到车站在哪儿,问过工作人员,她同样跟一个马来人说了什么,然后示意我跟着那人一起走,这个显然也是不通中文和英语,要转弯的时候,就跟我比划一下,直到送我到车站后才发现,其实他跟我并不是坐同一班车,看来马来人民很热心啊。 坐在那里等车,一会边上就多了些同样等车的人,左边二个操着日语,右边一个小男生手上拿着一叠A4纸,我一看就是中国游客,果然。 我自己的包里也是同样一叠啊,比这还厚呢。 原来这是一个来自北京的应届毕业生,趁没报到的时间出来玩一圈,旅馆什么都已经定好,手上拿着的那些都是订单的打印件。 车来了,驶向市区,看上去,这个城市很安静,应该是到了芒果成熟的季节,还看到不少芒果挂在枝头。 到了红屋,道声别,我去到河对面的唐人街寻找住处,唐人街的旅馆都好贵,背着包,往深里走,中途遇到一位华人的老太太,跟我说,包(我还提了一个摄影包)不能提在手上,要背在身上,不要走在马路中间,小心有人抢,这可是大中午啊。知道我在找住处,又告诉我怎么走,哪里有间华人开的旅馆,便宜又干净,真是太好了。 这是找到住处后去吃中饭,一个小的巷子,只有本地人,香港云吞面,那云吞是鲜虾做的馅,真挺好吃的。 这个季节中午的时间并不适合出行,我赞过云吞面就回住处午睡去了,午睡是我的生活习惯之一,就算是出行,一般也不会改变。 下午三点半,再出来晃悠,红屋的游客实在太多,边上停满旅游的大巴,我还是躲着点吧。先是去看了建筑博物馆,里面有不同时期,不同种族的建筑模型,除了最开始的视频有中文的字幕,别的说明均为英文,很快,就走了出来。 再到了商船博物馆,这是荷兰典型的商船,甲板面积小,肚子大,当时海上贸易,各个国家对商船收税是按照甲板面积来收的,荷兰很聪明,发明了这种甲板面积小,肚子大的船,可以多装货物,少交税。这就是为什么荷兰可以称为海上马车夫的一个原因。 照片为这荷兰商船。 从栈道往回,是一个小小的城堡,走上台阶,就看到这些大炮,朝着不同的方向,告诉我这里曾经多么重要。 再慢慢走回唐人街,它的名字叫鸡场街,志就是立在街口的郑和宝船。 鸡场街位于马六甲城市广场前的马六甲桥的另一边,至今已经有300年历史。据记载:早在十五世纪初,福建的商人就来到马六甲经商。到了十六世纪,即中国明代中晚期,鸡场街一带,已形成相当大的华人村落。如今的鸡场街几乎全貌地体现出一百乃至数百年前,中国人生活的全部要素。 在我看来,它有很多保留完好的老东西,象是在看民国剧,比如这个印务局。 再比如这个邝洋服,当我拍完的时候,老板走出门来,拉上关好,骑上停在门口的自行车,回家了。 这是条商业街,而现在只有五点半。 这是鸡场街文化坊的创始人,曾经的世界先生颜文龙先生的半身铜像,这个地点是在世遗公园, 2008年7月,马六甲被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。而颜老先生仍然健在,去年度过了他八十岁的生日。 夕阳西下,不到六点,鸡场街的大部分店铺都已经关闭。 桥那边的红屋却依然热闹。 顺着河边随意的走着,夕阳真好。 走下河沿,拍几张照片,发现另一边还有一个走下来的人,他在画画,相视笑了一下,各自忙碌, 返回,路过,打了声招呼,知道他来自于法国,在马六甲四天了,明天便要离开,我的英文水平实在无法做再多的交流,我让他看了我相机里拍的照片,他让我看了他的画本。其实我会觉得,他比我更能体会到这里的美,这是我欣赏的旅行态度。 天色渐暗,想到治安,只能离开,边上停的那辆自行车,应该是他的交通工具吧,很遗憾不能看到他上好颜色。那个法国帅哥所绘的内容。 第二天一早的任务,是去山顶看日出。出门的时候,天还黑着,虽然提前一天问好了路,但那人的汉语不太流利,总觉得有些问。 走到鸡场街,看到前面有一位华人老伯伯,就上前去问了他,老伯伯79岁,每天早起晨练,从不耽搁,听说我要上升旗山顶,便带我一同走,但不同意我一个人上山。他说山顶上的角落经常会有些吸毒的人,一个女孩子上去不太安全,让我跟他一起在山脚的停车场那里做健身操。 做操,真是几十年没干过的事了,为了老伯伯的好心,我只能耐着性子跟着他们,眼睛却一直四处张望。 天渐渐亮了起来,老伯伯看我早就没了心思,告诉我怎么上山,吩附我多加小心。 好漂亮的云霞,我激动的拿出相机。 天呐,一晚上的空调,又是一晚上的雨,二个相机的镜头上全是水汽,真是欲哭无泪,好在,我想起我还有手机,手机按了几张之后,相机慢慢褪去水雾,才有了这么一张。 升旗山上的圣保罗教堂 朝霞笼罩中的马六甲 远远的,那就是马六甲海峡。 注:马六甲海峡是连接印度洋和太平洋的水道,西岸是印度尼西亚的苏门答腊岛,东岸是西马来西亚和泰国南部,面积为65000平方公里(25000平方浬)。海峡长度为800公里(500浬),状似漏斗,其南口宽只有65公里(40浬),向北渐宽,到印尼的沙璜和泰国的克拉地峡之间的北口已宽达249公里(155浬)。马六甲海峡因在马来亚海岸上的贸易港口,马六甲(Melaka,原称Malacca)而得名,该城在16和17世纪时是重要的港埠,是连接沟通太平洋与印度洋的国际水道,也是亚洲与大洋州的十字路口。 海峡现由新加坡、马来西亚和印度尼西亚3国共管。 圣保罗教堂。二边两侧均为墓碑。 马六甲15世纪末是葡萄牙殖民地,这个教堂建于那个时期,1521 年时,一位葡萄牙将军 DUARTE COELHO 在此兴建一座小教堂,他希望它会是这座城市中最先进的天主教堂。后来与荷兰利益冲突,毁于炮火,当荷兰人接管马六甲后,它被改称为圣保罗教堂。 1753 年 CHRIST 教堂建造完毕,圣保罗教堂就被弃而不用。后来,荷兰人将它改为埋葬有名望的人之墓园。英国人接管后,因为教派不同,不愿意重建,因而教堂为现在这个样子。 圣方济雕像。 方济各·沙勿略(St. Francois Xavier),是最早来东方传教的耶稣会士。沙勿略1506年4月7日出生在西班牙纳瓦拉省的哈维尔城堡,死于1552年。他是耶稣会创始人之一,首先将天主教传播到亚洲的马六甲和日本。天主教会称之为“历史上最伟大的传教士”;圣方济萨威于1622年被封圣,而1927年,他与圣女小德兰一起被列为外国传教士的主保。 圣地利亚哥古城门,这是葡萄牙人殖民统治时期修建的。石头垒起的城门两侧,各有一门铜炮。据说当年葡萄牙人在马六甲修筑了许多城堡和城门,这些城堡和城门都建得大气磅礡,极具防御和观赏价值。遗憾的是,后来荷兰人统治马来西亚时,为了显示自己的声威,大肆拆毁城堡和城门。直到英国殖民者统治马来西亚时,才阻止住荷兰人的破坏。可惜为时已晚,全马六甲仅剩这一座城门。 马六甲重要的地理位置决定它一直是各方势力争夺之地,各种炮台也时时提醒了这一点。 但撇开这一切,当我看到蓝天白云,看到绿树成荫,,看到人们在慢跑,我觉得这里只是一座宁静安详的小城,我喜欢这样的小城。 走回住处,这是途中的一个祠堂,其实我不太明白,一个华人的祠堂怎么会建得如此西式的样子,但大门紧锁,没有答案。永春会馆,相信大家都知道叶问吧。 回去的时候,发现旅馆对面有个小菜场,以我的经验,小菜场里肯定有好吃的东西,果然如此。没想到这里的华人如此喜欢喝咖啡,就算是在菜场里的小食摊上也会供应。 再次出门的时候,又去了永春会馆,这里正在重新装修,工人们进进出出的搬运着材料。 这里是前厅。 各界馆长,碑上是重修的纪年以及会馆的历史。 其实这块区域很多会馆,门面都很中国,但内里有些已经破落,福建会馆的前厅,白天的时候,看到都是按摩的师傅。这家其实是在售卖老式家具,走进去是因为它的建筑结构,这是马六甲典型的传统住宅。 这张照片可以大致看出它的格局。 之后,我去参观了峇峇娘惹博物馆。 开始知道娘惹,完全是因为《小娘惹》这部电视剧,当年回厦门,好像所有的台都在播放,跟着看了几集,直到完全入戏。 博物馆门票12马币(相当于24人民币)是我在大马买的最贵的门票了,博物馆早上十点才开,就算是开放的时间也大门紧闭,只有按门铃,门才会由里面打开。 这里是《小娘惹》里月娘家的拍摄地,是当地一位有名的峇峇家族的祖屋,第一代主人是卖香料起家,现在的主人已经是第四代,目前全家住在吉隆坡,把祖屋拿出来办了这个私人博物馆。 这其实是他们家的天井,在我拍了一张之后,被告之不可以拍照,只能收了相机,四处转转。 虽然他们有工作人员会说中文,但只提供英文的服务,无奈,只能看个表面了,简单的说,看了这里就会明白,什么叫做大户之家,什么叫做品味,我是建议如果有机会有人去到马六甲,一定也要过去感受一下。 注:据史载,中国明朝有一个叫韩柳的公主当年跟随郑和下南洋时,与马六甲的一个苏丹联姻,护送她来到马六甲的有五百名卫士。这五百名卫士后来便在马六甲的一个小山上住下并挖了一口井,于是这座小山叫做“三保山”,这口井叫做“三保井”。后来人们还加了罩盖保护这口井,并在井旁和山下都立有说明和志,供游人参观。 这些定居在马六甲的早期华人与当地妇女——马来妇女或暹罗妇女等通婚所生的后代,使被称为“峇峇”;而嫁给华人后脱离当地习俗而遵守丈夫华人习俗的这些妇女,便被称为“娘惹”。“峇峇娘惹”的家庭及其亲戚们基本上是封闭相处的,他们代代相传,形成了一个“峇峇娘惹”社会。在长期的生活中,为了既适应华人社会的习俗,又适应马来社会的习俗,在文化的碰撞与认同中逐渐地形成了“峇峇娘惹”文化。“峇峇娘惹”文化基本上是汉人文化。学者将“峇峇华人”称为华人次群族。例如他们信仰的是华人的礼教,遵守的是华人的风俗,祭拜的是华人的神位(如观音菩萨、关公帝等)和祖先。他们的婚礼也与华人相同,甚至还有按传统的方式举行婚礼的,即新郎穿长袍马褂,新娘穿裙褂、戴凤冠等。在曾氏的祖屋博物馆门前,就立着两尊穿传统服饰的新郎、新娘的塑像。当然,这些“峇峇娘惹”们也有许多与华人不同的地方,如讲的是“峇峇马来话”,这是一种与马来亚准语及马来方言有差异并夹杂有许多闽南话词汇的语言。“娘惹”们穿“娘惹装”——“格巴雅”或纱笼,这是马来人和印尼人的服装样式;饮食方面也是“峇峇式”,即用“峇峇娘惹烹饪法”——一种将马来人与华人汇合起来的烹调法。而且他们也像马来人一样用手或者用勺与叉吃饭,而不用筷子,等等。 想要说明的一点是,我专门去吃过娘惹晶露,有点甜腻,娘惹面,因为豆芽的原因,基本我没吃下去,从而落荒而逃,因此也没有再去品尝有名的海南
作为2011年旅行开官之作,柬埔寨之旅画上了完满的句号。虽然Maple顶着38度的高烧抵达暹粒,又糊里糊涂的带错了衣服,不过看到了世界最美的日落,宏伟的古遗迹,这些小波澜仅是小波澜而已。以美图分享给大家,希望大家也能同我一起,体会到那事那物那景那心情~!想去柬埔寨,还是要追溯到2007年,和Candy夫妇去尼泊尔的路上,就定下将来要一起去柬埔寨,去看那世界七大奇迹的吴哥窟。Maple一直记得自己的承诺,所以,就有了这样一段完美的旅行。枫叶完成贴直达梯:新加坡之旅各种美图-(附如何办理新加坡过境随意行SSH指南)150楼更新多张大图(完)https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1282011-highlight.html泰国普吉岛自由行(风景&人妖&美食&买物大赏)独家攻略!更新结束!https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1285729-highlight.html各位兄台,走过路过不要错过。帮忙到下面的链接评论吧~第一次参加8264活动,支持一把~!https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1343011-49-1.html486楼是枫叶的~!请在本贴下方评分加点评,小女子拜谢啦~!柬埔寨是个梦幻国家,吴哥窟是万庙之王。去柬埔寨,可以和越南一起穿起整个行程,走两个国家。但是时间有限的情况下,未免会走马观花。而柬埔寨,Maple想看的就是吴哥窟。提前半年开始进行初步,提前2个月开始查询各大旅行社机票、行程报价,最终又让Maple找到了宝,在这里不能不再夸夸XC。行程安排:吴哥窟6日舒适半自助游(直飞)说是6日,其实第一天和最后一天不能算作内,在暹粒住3个晚上,最后一晚是在回北京的飞机上度过的。第一天1900北京-暹粒第二天800早餐:酒店内900景点:参观大吴哥景【圣剑寺(Preah Khan[size=-0])】[size=-0]、[size=-0]【龙蟠水池(Neak Pean[size=-0])】[size=-0]、[size=-0]【塔逊寺(Ta Som[size=-0])】[size=-0]、[size=-0]【东梅奔(East Mebon[size=-0])】1130午餐 [size=-0]团餐1245休息:回酒店1430景点:参观大吴哥景区【巴戎寺(Bayon)】、空中宫殿(Phimean Akas)、斗象台(Terrace of Elephants)、十二生肖塔(Prasats Suor Prat)1800【巴肯山(Phnom Bakeng)】看落日1930晚餐[size=-0]柬式自助餐+dinner show2100【柬式按摩】第三天800早餐:酒店内900参观吴哥景区:【女王宫(Banteay Srey)】、【塔布茏寺(Ta Prohm)】、【茶胶寺(Ta Keo)】1130午餐 [size=-0]团餐1245休息:回酒店1430参观吴哥景区【小吴哥(Angkor Wat)】,上天堂1930晚餐:鲜族料理第四天800早餐:酒店内900【巴戎寺(Bayon)】1200高棉厨房午餐1430【小吴哥(Angkor Wat)】[size=-0],上天堂,看日落1800龙之汤晚餐,逛超市,逛酒吧街第五天900早餐:酒店内1000Lucky mall1200高棉厨房午餐1400历史博物馆;老市场2200暹粒-北京 因为是春节前出行,团费稍贵,一人5767元。费用包括:机票+酒店 三天吴哥门票 保险68元证190元合计5767元这个行程的好处有以下几点:1、暹粒一地深度,让我有时间深入探察体味吴哥窟2、前两天的行程跟随10人的团队,将大部分重要古迹观赏完毕,门票是3天的通票,因此第三天,可以再去一遍自己印象深刻的古迹,我们选择的是巴戎寺看高棉微笑和小吴哥上天堂。3、直飞,节省时间4、最后一天自由行,可以深入老市场,了解当地文化,品尝高棉美食(Maple旅行必备的一项。。。)5、团队结合自由行,前期用最短的时间了解吴哥全貌,可谓是文化的速食(没办法,还是时间太短);后期,体会自己行走的乐趣。自助旅行是旅行的最佳方式,这时,你不再是一个旅行团中面目模糊、毫无个性的一位,你是一个独立的个体,你所有的交流和所有的友谊,都将是由自己-一个独立的人,去和另一个人发生直接联系。这期间的化学反应,是奇妙而神秘的,只能靠每个人自己去体会。吴哥门票分为三种,单日票:US,三日票:US;七日票:US$60。如果不是吴哥古遗迹的狂热爱好者,3日足以。出行准备一、准备事宜:1.酒店一般都提供比较完整的洗漱用品,可自带一双拖鞋。2.携带合适衣物,以舒适、轻便休闲的衣服为宜。还要穿轻便舒适的运动鞋。3.充电器:柬埔寨的电压和中国一样,220V。多数酒店的插头与国内相同,个别酒店的电源是两脚的,需要用两扁脚插头。可事先准备好转换插头,或在酒店前台借用。4.药物:请根据自己身体状况自备少量常用药品。为了避免肠胃不适,最好携带一些止泻的药品。此外,还可以准备一些防蚊虫、中暑、热伤风、消炎、防晒、防晕车的药物。二、注意事项:1.气候:柬埔寨地处低纬度地区,属热带气候,5月至10月是夏季,因受西南季风的影响,气温徘徊在33℃左右,加上雨量充沛,相对湿度高达90%。11月至4月是柬埔寨的冬季,吹较干凉的东北季风,平均气温为25℃~32℃,是最佳旅游季节。请自备雨伞。国庆期间气温在33摄氏度左右。 2.时差:柬埔寨金边时间与中国北京时间的时差为-1小时,柬埔寨比中国晚一小时。3.语言:高棉语(官方语言)、英语、法语。 4.货币种类以及换汇提示:1)柬埔寨货币单位为“瑞尔”(KHR),主币瑞尔,辅币仙,1瑞尔=100仙。流通币面值,纸币有100、200、500、1000、2000、5000、10000、50000瑞尔8种。铸币只用于收藏,不作流通。2)柬埔寨汇率:USD1=4500Riel,在市面购物消费都是按这个比率,整元的用美元找付,零头的按0.1USD=400Riel找付,但通常价都是美元的。汇率以银行当天公布汇率为准。3)兑换:柬埔寨外币兑换点很少,建议在机场或正规银行兑换,但由于柬埔寨从买一瓶水到叫车都通用美元,因此换瑞尔的意义不大。建议自己多带1元的美金。4)在兑换外汇时要付一定的手续费,尤其是在机场,因此建议最好在出发前兑换好货币。 5.购物:1)消费:信用卡在当地绝大多数消费场所都不能使用,只在金边和暹粒两大城市的一些五星级酒店及高级餐厅可使用。2)免税商店:旅客可从免税商店购买一瓶酒(一公升)、一条烟(二百支),以及其他私人物品(例如照相机、摄影机、个人佩戴之珠宝装饰品等)出境。6.交通:很方便,酒店和街道旁边都有TukTuk,招手即停,司机都会说基本英语。用地图和简单英语就可以沟通清楚要去的地方。一般从酒店去老市场,1美金1人,包车全天(不去太远的古迹),8美金。 7.小费:在柬埔寨,入住酒店,或者是在餐厅用餐,都无须额外支付小费。 8.离境税:回程在机场离境要交25美金离境税。 9.通讯:开通国际漫游,短信是可以正常接收。短信接收免费,发送每条2-3元。中国移动打电话每分钟大约25块钱,接电话每分钟7块钱。当地网吧网络电话打到中国,0.5美金一分钟,比较实惠。上网费用在1.5美元——3美元每小时不等。 10.中国驻柬埔寨使领馆信息:大使:张金凤(Zhang Jinfeng)地址:No.156, Blvd Mao Tsetung, Phnom Penh, Cambodia使馆传真:00855-23-364738值班手机 00855-12810928 or 00855-12901923 (D1:入关的麻烦-圣剑寺)出发的那天,北京特别冷,Maple还发烧了,在飞机上昏昏睡了一程,到了暹粒入住酒店。第二天吃过早饭,又生龙活虎。Candy夫妇不停的夸俺身体棒啊! 出发前作了一点攻略,听说柬埔寨有可能是世界上最腐败的国家之一,柬埔寨海关也有可能是最黑的海关之一。到机场,进入柬埔寨海关,海关人员就会索要小费,虽然只有1美元,但是如果不给,海关人员就会借故任何理由难为你,比如说你的入境卡没有写好,说你的护照不对等等。这还真是Maple首次听说得怪异事。到了机场,果然看到不少游客在护照内夹一美元,海关关员很熟练地把护照中的美元放到桌面上一小叠美元中了,拍地一声就盖章放行了。但是Maple偏偏不原意,不是1元钱的问,而是对这种风气太鄙视了。不过,柬埔寨政府目前也在整治这样的事情,我们回国时,就看到有官员在海关巡视,禁止海关人员拿钱。Maple入关和出关,都在没有给小费的前提下,顺利进出。(Tips:据说,一定要走男海关员的通道,女海关员会很坏。另外,入境时候一定要检查好出境卡海关有没有给你,出境卡遗失也经常是回国时找你要小费的理由)。我们同行的一家三口,就在入境时被海关人员索要小费,3人的护照仅还给了2本,当时没有发现。等我们回国时坐上大巴以后,这一家人才发现少了一本。多亏当地的领队给机场打电话,机场说拾到这本,后来他们交了16美金才把护照拿回来。黑暗呢。。!!酒店的棋盘吴哥遗迹(Temples of Angkor)吴哥遗迹氏柬埔寨的灵魂所在。虽然泰国一直在宣扬吴哥遗迹属于泰国,但我会一直坚持,吴哥遗迹只能属于柬埔寨自己。吴哥遗迹是柬埔寨人灵感和民族骄傲的源泉,正是它激励着柬埔寨人民在经历了各种劫难之后仍在顽强不息的经营自己生活。这一伟大奇迹的成就来源于神的灵感。古代高棉帝国的都城吴哥是创作激情和精神信仰的完美结合。柬埔寨的历代神王在塑造他们祖先形象的时候,都力求在大小、比例和对称方面做得更好。知道世界上最大的宗教建筑吴哥窟的建成,这种努力也达到了极致。到了今天,有数百家寺庙被保留了下来,联合国也在号召各个国家,为了这个人类文明的共同财产,募捐修缮。吴哥的公共建筑和宫殿都是用木材建造的,如今年代久远都已腐烂。只有神才能居住的砖石结构的建筑,才能保留至今。很多旅游攻略都会提到吴哥路线的大圈和小圈。但是务必要参考常规旅行团的路线,才能避开成群结队的韩国、台湾旅行团。另外,每4天会有一个佛日,佛日当天是不能登小吴哥最高层(天堂的)。所以提前要规划好路线。当然,没有时间压力,边走边看,也会遇到自己的“偶遇”。 第一天,集合完毕,第一步就是去办理吴哥窟三日门票。吴哥三日门票,吴哥门票有防伪,而且当时会给你拍照,印在上面。在每个遗迹门口还会有查票的,要是用假票,会被罚得很惨很惨!!僧侣现代的寺庙去往大吴哥的路,两边是红土地和茂密的丛林路边的商贩吴哥王城(Angkor Thom)固若金汤的吴哥王城,又被我们成为(大吴哥或者大城),占地10平方公里。是由吴哥最伟大的国王阇耶跋摩七世(1181-1219)修建。吴哥王城是以巴戎寺为中心,周围有8米高,12公里长的城墙,外层还绕着一条100米宽的护城河。它的建筑布局同样也遵循了须弥山被海洋包围这一惯例。王城有五扇大门,北、西、南三方各有一扇,东面有两扇。大门高20米,以象鼻作为装饰,顶端有四个巨大的观世音菩萨头像(四面佛)面对着主要的方向。每扇门前都排列着54个天神像(在引导的左侧,也叫修罗),和54个恶魔雕塑(在引导的右侧,也叫阿修罗),这一设计借鉴了乳海翻腾中的主。南门是目前维护最好的,因为南门也是四周大门最繁华的,所以佛像被偷盗的最少。 以象鼻为装饰的王者之门第一站:圣剑寺(Preah Khan)圣剑寺是吴哥王城最大的寺庙之一,这里有错综复杂的拱形长廊,精美的雕刻和长满青苔的巨石。它与塔布隆寺形成了完美的对应。它紧邻吴哥城东北方。相传该寺是阇耶跋摩七世为纪念他父亲而修建的。这座寺庙供奉了515位神,一年之中,18个主要节日的庆典活动都是在这里举行。圣剑寺占地面积很大。但是寺庙本身仅位于700*800的长方形围墙内。在寺庙的门口立着数尊手拿长蛇搅动乳海的修罗与阿修罗,在东西两边,有一列长的砂岩石莲花墙,而莲花上曾经有佛像,但在湿婆派主持时,被毁坏了不少。整个建筑呈十字型,中心是中央圣堂,周边是由拱顶长廊连着的东、南、西、北四扇大门,门外则是漫长的甬道。中央圣堂,的内墙因饰以青铜而闪现出迷人的光彩,内里供奉着Avalokiteshvara。那是依照国王的面容设计的神像,有高僧日夜陪伴左右,烟雾缭绕,木鱼送经,昼夜不息。圣剑寺,循着落叶无尽的甬道,一阵风吹过,真腊国王千年前的一瞬间,就这样被抓住,或是被错过。 左右两排修罗与阿秀罗,很多都被破坏或偷走。Maple不喜欢面目恐怖的阿修罗,所以还是和慈善的修罗合影吧。([]
Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享,俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦,俺先来个免责声明:1。杨同学不认识俺,也没有授权俺,如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止;2。俺没有商业目的,译版版权归杨同学,俺啥也不要,也不承担法律责任;3。没有杨同学授权,不敢擅自发在国外网站,发在原帖处,荣誉归8264;4。俺英语水平有限,欢迎指正,欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分,不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦,希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子,原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co, where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30), 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([
首先我想说,我去越南的时间是2011年的春节,不是夏天去的,所以很多东西会不一样。而且跟很多朋友的文章不同,我们的越南之行是百分之百的穷游,所以住的很低准,每人每天按6美元的准住的。全程几乎没去什么饭馆吃饭,基本吃的都是街边摊。而且是我一个女孩子带着老妈出游,我妈从第一天开始就病了,到最后发展成了严重的肺炎,所以,带着一个更年期生病妇女,承受的无休无止的唠叨你懂的....所以与很多人相比,我的观点并不具有可信性。您就看着当笑话一笑而过就可以了。许多东西,每个人的感觉是不一样的。虽然我这篇文章写得很苦逼,但是我心里还是爱着越南的。机票:我刚开始没有确定自己的行程,所以先在去哪网上订了广州到河内的机票,全部加起来是860,回来的机票是在越南通过旅行社订的,太坑爹了竟然花了1600!!!现在在去哪上面找往返机票,加上税也就1200,所以还是早点确定行程比较好,因为是往返,个人觉得河内往返不值得,不如订胡志明往返,因为河内根本不值得去!汇率:去的时候人民币换越南盾大概是13150.美元换越南盾是121000,很多地方有得换,但是千万别在机场换,低死了...而且一定要万万注意汇率损失的问,别换太多越盾了,我们就是换了太多,换回来的时候汇率很不值得,结果损失很多.电话据说如果是漫游的话,发短信是2块钱一条,打电话9块钱一分钟,还是买个当地卡值得,我买的是vietell的卡,65.000盾,差不多人民币22块钱,还是很便宜的,而且这个卡买了还可以打十几分钟的国际长途,本地打电话发短信也都可以.而且过去无聊,满街都是中国人,要了他们电话也可以互相联系认识朋友。交通:越南的摩托车多得吓死人了,但是其实他们技术都很好不会撞到你的,所以马路随便过也没什么问(个人经验)。从北到南大家一般都是坐open bus,越南有很多家做旅游的公司,很多攻略推崇 sinh tourist, TM brother's cafe,hanh cafe,等等...我觉得个个都不是什么好东西,全都很坑爹,所以随便坐一个就可以了,但是要找价钱最低的.sinh tourist跟其他相比的优点就是发车了就不会再停下四处兜客,而且还会发一瓶水一张湿纸巾给你,不过在我看来全是小恩小惠...sinh的网址如下,可以先在线订好全部行程https//www.thesinhtourist.vn/越南打的还可以,但是千万坐正规的那种,而且司机不一定懂英语哦语言:因为去的都是旅游城市,连街边摆地摊的人也懂说英语,但是个人认为还是要学点越南语的,问价钱要会,数字要会,机场什么的最好都学一点,虽然听起来超搞笑超像粗口的。不过,学会了也不是很好,因为你可以听懂老板跟当地人要的价钱比跟你要的低几倍。心里会超级不爽建议1.多人同行,一个人去虽然很小资,但是在住房子上面很不抵,2人间12美元,1人间也要10美元了,建议四人同行,因为有的旅馆的床大得要死,4个人睡双人间也没问,不过这就要看老板是算人头价还是房间价了.2.据说胡志明市很多飞车党抢包,路上遇到的已经听说了至少有2个人被抢过手机或者单反,在越南拿单反的几乎百分百是中国人,所以千万要注意安全3.千万别新年去,年前年后几天都别去,越南人也过春节,满街店铺全体关门了,旅游公司的车也少,而且所有东西的价格都上浮总之各种 杯具。4.越南人虽然还算是比较热情友好的,但是做事非常非常没有效率没有信用,所以别相信他们,尤其是会赚到你的钱的人,全都爱骗人!5.越南司机开车你最好别坐第一排看着他开,否则你肯定吐血,美奈到西贡就215公里,他开了6小时,中途还停下来吃饭,路上一个车也没有他也开40km/h,最快也不超过60.而且超爱接电话鸣喇叭,电话铃又恶心喇叭声超大,其实那些夜车,根本用不了8小时时间的,给中国人开4小时不到就可以到,可是他们就是没效率,做事不负责任慢吞吞。day1:广州-河内到了河内机场后,出来就有机场巴士可以坐,一人,当你看到车上的鬼佬鬼妹纷纷下车的时候你也下车好了,下车就是在河内老城区,还剑湖周围。LP上面会有推荐的旅馆,我们当时没有订,路上一路走一路问,最后住在discovery hotel,17美元双人间,老板英语在越南人里面算是非常非常非常好的,沟通不成问的,但是人品不怎么好,骗我们说快过年了金店全都关门了,结果我们在他那里换美元,才给我们120000的汇率,让我们汇率损失了很多。谈钱伤感情啊!其他方面他就做得还是挺好的。在河内晃了一圈,唯一印象深刻的就是一家叫xoi yen的糯米饭,真的超好吃的说!地址在ma may 和hang bac两条路的交界地方,很好认的! 其他的,我觉得河内都很无聊,而且物价巨高,吃个快餐也要十几,跟深圳都差不多贵了,吃个粽子竟然要10块!传说中的还剑湖小得要死,也没什么好看,大教堂还是不错,但是还是不值得看,就一个巨大的牌坊,无聊得很。 而且越南做生意的人全国都很不地道,狂宰外国人,东西那么贵,才不要买!discovery hotel地址:Luong Ngoc Quyen St., Hoan Kiem Dist. 河内满街都是假的sinh cafe,discovery就在真的新咖啡所在的那条街上的一间叫cafe de paris周围不远的地方,那片区域初到的时候觉得像迷宫一样,一走就迷路。其实走一天以上你就明白就屁大点地方,街也就那几条,卖的东西也都差不多。刚开始你会觉得米粉还算是可以吃的东西,虽然做法很怪异,从一大团粉里面抓一把泡在汤里就给你了,另外给你一大筐草放在你面前,能认得出的有薄荷叶和生菜还有豆芽,其他都认不出,而且味道很冲,有一种我真的无论如何也习惯不了,估计你们也不怎么可能习惯。如下图day2:这个就是xoi yen店里的糯米饭,大概是人民币13块钱一碗,好吃得要死。 升龙剧院的水上木偶戏。不看后悔,看了也就那回事。这个我真不知道是什么,街边卖的东西还剑湖周围看到的,法棍都用筐装。这个跟肠粉差不多,还挺好吃的,就是特别贵,30.000一份这就是那个卖天价肠粉宰我们的阿姨.继续逛河内一整天,去了教堂等地方。其实越南人没有想象中的穷,相反,还很有钱,街上虽然摩托车很多,但是奔驰宝马也不在少数,而且河内那种坑爹的物价,如果收入真的那么低的话绝对活不起。晚上坑爹的sinh tourist没有sleeping bus只有 sitting bus,所以我们很悲惨地坐了一晚硬座去顺化,各种辛苦,而且司机超爱午夜时分停车吵醒所有人吃夜宵,超爱鸣喇叭,超爱随便乱停车,根本没得睡。day3:到达顺化,其实顺化很小,只游览一个上午就够了,而且也确实没什么好看的,就一个很无聊的顺化皇城,戏称北京故宫的厕所。但是顺化有supermarket啊!!!进去一看,两根法棍都超过半米长,加在一起才5500vnd!!!也就是说不到人民币一块钱一根!!!因为是新年,简直就是菊花残满腚伤....越南人新年好像是认为黄色的花比较吉利,所以顺化满街都是菊花,皇城周围更是 堪称菊花的海洋!!!逛完顺化皇城,我们想在顺化多逛逛,所以就成就了我们越南之行的唯一一次超级深度游.半迷路的状态下走了4小时才回到新咖啡的据点. 顺化感觉很像中国的三线城市,很有生活的味道,但是因为过年,全城的店都关了,有点小扫兴. 同时看到了更多生活中的越南人,他们真的很善良.虽然他们大多不会说英语,而我的越南语仅限于"拜托了"和"谢谢你"的程度,他们都会很仔细地给我们指路(虽然只能看懂个方向,一句也听不懂)中午 回到新咖啡等车下午去会安,在周围发现一家无比便宜的果汁店,虽然已经是对我们外国人涨价了,变成了10.000一杯,也就是人民币3块3.除了酸奶和咖啡以及一些水果名字之外什么也看不懂.....([]
一直在关注,一直在潜水,一直惦记着什么时候能回报下社会。。。先上几张图片,看看够不够毒。。。 行程:Day01(0919):上海-拉萨Day02(0920):拉萨-定日Day03(0921):定日-吉隆-聂拉木Day04(0922):聂拉木-樟木-聂拉木Day05(0923):聂拉木-希峰营地(徒步&露营)Day06(0924):营地-希夏邦马大本营-营地(徒步&露营)Day07(0925):营地-聂拉木-老定日(徒步)Day08(0926):老定日-曲当乡Day09(0927):曲当乡优帕村-晓乌措营地(徒步&露营)Day10(0928):晓乌措营地-卓湘营地(徒步&露营)Day11(0929):卓湘营地-热嘎营地(徒步&露营)Day12(0930):热嘎营地-白当营地(徒步&露营)Day13(1001):白当营地-珠峰东坡大本营-热嘎营地(徒步&露营)Day14(1002):热嘎营地-措学仁玛营地(徒步&露营)Day15(1003):措学仁玛营地-轮珠林村-曲当乡(徒步)Day16(1004):曲当乡-江孜Day17(1005):江孜-多庆措-江孜Day18(1006):江孜-拉萨Day19(1007):拉萨Day20(1008):拉萨-上海 这基本上会是一个以图片为主的连环画形式的游记。。。详细游记攻略请参阅队友英子在磨房的帖子:https//www.doyouhike.net/forum/backpacking/1000424,0,0,1.html,那儿事无巨细。([]
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